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* On p. 189, the 6
th
ed. manual says “We recommend that when DOIs are available, you include
them”—so you can skip the DOI if you can’t find it. Footnotes like this aren’t appropriate in a
real references section.
41
Appendix
In a thesis or dissertation you might have bulky groups of information that are best placed in
appendixes. If you have multiple groups of information, create multiple appendixes that are
labeled with capital letters—e.g., Appendix A, Appendix B, Appendix C. Of course, you should
refer to these appendices by name in appropriate locations in the text (e.g., “The full survey is
available in Appendix B” or “The scenarios used in the three conditions appear in Appendix C”).
42
Footnotes
1
Each footnote number must correspond to the same number in the body of the paper.
Some professional journals ask authors to avoid using footnotes and in an undergraduate paper
they are almost never necessary.
2
As of 2009, I do not recommend using the footnote and endnote features in Word if you
want to keep your footnotes in APA format.
43
Table 1
Correlations Among and Descriptive Statistics For Key Study Variables
M
(
SD
)
Sex
Age
Income
Educ.
Relig.
Dist.
Intol.
Sex
1.53 (.50)
.07
-.09
.02
.14
.06
Age
31.88 (10.29)
.08
.19*
.20*
.01
Income
2.60 (1.57)
.04
-.14
-.09
Education
3.44 (1.06)
-.29*
-.06
Relig.
1.21 (.30)
-.19*
Dist. Intol.
3.75 (1.19)
Notes.
N
’s range from 107 to 109 due to occasional missing data.
For sex, 0 = male, 1 = female.
BHF = babies hoped for.
Dist. Intol. = distress intolerance.
Relig. = religiosity.
*
p
< .05.
44
Figure 1.
This simple path model, adapted from results in a
Journal of Consumer Behaviour
paper, is an example of a figure.
Alcohol
Consumption
Frugality
Amount that
Gets Spent
on Alcohol
