Use roost pain
Resin strips
OP insecticides by direct application
Spray and powders
o
Control of head lice on humans
Several steps required
Recognition of infestation, sometimes tricky
Inspection of people associate with infected person
Personal hygiene and sanitation
Mechanical removal
Chemical tx
Other tx
Continued surveillance
Mechanical removal best method
o
Head louse removal salons
o
Chemical tx, OTC
Pyrethrins with piperoxyl butoxide synergisy
Permethrin lotion
36

Limited ovicidal activity
2
nd
tx often necessary
to target lice that hatch after 1
st
tx
susceptible lice do not fall from hair or die immediately
upon tx
does not remove nits from hai r
if it says works on lice it is approved by FDA
o
chemical tx, RX
malathiom lotion
kills live lice, can be scalp irritatin, flammable
o
ovicide
benzyl alcohol lotion
no ovicidal action , can use on very young kids
o
ulesfia
lindane
Vvery toxic to brain and nervous system
2
nd
tx ususally wise
o
other tx
essential oils
enzyme tx
antibiotics
antiparasitic drugs
suffocating agents
heat and freezing
o
possible reasons for tx failure
misdiagnosis
non compliance
resistance by lice
new infestations
lack of ovicidal or residual property of product
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- Spring '17
- Sally L. Paulson
- Head louse, Body louse, Louse, mouth parts