Action & Why this drug is prescribed for THIS
Patient
Systemic vasodilation-Lowers B/P in laboring women
What reflects a positive outcome Of this
medication for this patient.
Stable blood pressure with no adverse effects for baby.
Major
Side Effects:
Include herb/drug interactions.
Headache.
Arrhythmias
Category C for pregnant women.
Use only if potential benefits justifies potential risks
during lactation
Priority
Nursing Actions; (Assessment, VS, Lab
test to check, etc).
List at least 3 priority
nursing
actions for this drug.
Be specific for this patient.
Monitor BP; hypotension.
Assess for rash periodically
Monitor EKG.

Trade Name
Classification
Misoprostol
Cytotec
prostaglandin
Frequency
Route
Dosage Range
Most common regimen 25 mcg
every 3-4 hours until labor
ensues
Intra Vaginal
-
Tablet placed
next to cervix at
various
frequencies
Doses of 25, 50, or 100 mcg
*can used intrapartum and antepartum*
Action & Why this drug is prescribed for THIS
Patient
Can induce structural changes in the cervix, resulting in softening
and dilation; sometimes contractions.
Can also be used for pregnancy termination.
What reflects a positive outcome Of this
medication for this patient?
Cervical ripening and labor induction.
Termination of pregnancy.
Major
Side Effects:
Include herb/drug interactions.
May cause severe diarrhea in nursing infant
GI-abdominal pain, diarrhea
GU-miscarriage
CNS-headache
Priority
Nursing Actions; (Assessment, VS, Lab
test to check, etc).
List at least 3 priority
nursing
actions for this drug.
Be specific for this patient.
Not FDA approved for induction
Assess patient routinely for epigastric/abdominal pain,
occult blood in stool, emesis, or gastric aspirate
Assess dilation of cervix periodically during therapy.
Monitor uterine cramping and bleeding with termination
of pregnancy
Generic Name
Trade Name
Classification
morphine sulfate
Duramorph
Opioid agonist analgesic
Route
Dosage Range
SC/IM/IV
5-20 mg SC/IM Q4 prn
4-10 mg over 4-5 minutes IV
Action & Why this drug is prescribed for THIS
Patient
Alters perception of and response to painful stimuli, producing
generalized CNS depression by binding to opiate receptors.
What reflects a positive outcome Of this
medication for this patient?
Management of severe acute pain
Analgesia during labor
Major
Side Effects:
Include herb/drug interactions.
CNS-confusion, sedation, shock, increased ICP
RESP-respiratory depression, apnea
CV-severe hypotension, bradycardia, CA, edema
GI-constipation, paralytic ileus, N/V/D
Priority
Nursing Actions; (Assessment, VS, Lab
test to check, etc).
List at least 3 priority
nursing
actions for this drug.
Be specific for this patient.
Contradicted <24 hours postoperative
(opioid-naïve, ER form) labor and delivery
Closely monitor for respiratory depression
Assess LOC, BP, pulse, and respirations before and
periodically during treatment. If respiratory rate is

<10/min, assess level of sedation.


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- Spring '18
- C. Hogan
- Obstetrics, Headaches, priority nursing actions