Your Signature______________________________Date___________________________UCHS Approval: October 6, 2006 UCHS Expiration: October 5, 2007
Nursing and Job Stress 32Table 1Cronbach Alphas for Scales included in the Healthcare Workplace Survey______________________________________________________________________________ScaleCronbach Alphas______________________________________________________________________________Crowding0.51Noise0.56TechnoStress0.71Perceived Air Quality0.82Natural Elements0.67Role Ambiguity0.67Window/View0.70Maintenance0.72Ergonomics0.68Control0.74Workload0.66Social Support0.71Negative Affect0.83Job Stress0.89Need for Recovery0.92Mental Health0.80Health1.00Satisfaction1.00
Nursing and Job Stress 33Table 2Summary of Regression Analysis for Variables Predicting Nurses’ Health (N = 190)______________________________________________________________________________VariableBSE Bβ______________________________________________________________________________Model 1Age0.2920.1450.045*Job Stress0.8910.1740.000*Model 2Age 0.2260.1740.111Job Stress0.8780.1760.359*YrsHospital0.0090.0130.059______________________________________________________________________________Note. R2= 0.030 for Model 1; ΔR2= 0.132 for Model 2; ΔR2 = 0.002.*p < 0.05.
Nursing and Job Stress 34Table 3Intercorrelations between Health and its Predictors______________________________________________________________________________Variable1234______________________________________________________________________________1. Age_0.175*0.0750.558**2. Health_0.348**0.169*3. Job Stress_0.1304. YrsHospital_______________________________________________________________________________Note.*. Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).
Nursing and Job Stress 35____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Figure 1. Model of Present Study_ _ _ _ _ _ Significant relationship between years of experience and health when job stress is included in Model 2._________ No significant relationship between years of experience and health when job stress is not included in Model 2.P** < 0.01.Years ofHospitalExperienceJob StressHealthβ = 0.359**β = 0.059
Nursing and Job Stress 36Figure 2. The relationship between years of hospital experience and health.