For patients and families, the stepwise approach assists to gain better control of asthma
symptoms with the end goal of reducing morbidity, improving quality of life, increasing
productivity, and improving outcomes (Rance, 2011). The control of asthma symptoms should
be a priority in the treatment plan. The stepwise approach can assist healthcare providers in
providing faster resolution to patient symptoms.
Summary
Asthma is classified as a chronic incurable disease of the airways that affects millions of
people a lot of these are children. The stepwise approach can reduce patient impairment and risk
of severe exacerbations and progressions of asthma attacks. Treatment plans for asthma must
involve the patient and their family in agreement to follow the plan. Non-pharmacological

ASTHMA AND STEPWISE MANAGEMENT
6
treatment and managing asthma symptoms is a crucial step in the therapeutic process (Arcangelo
et al., 2017). Prevention by teaching families of the triggers of asthma attacks is key in reducing
the risk factors and will ultimately provide a better outcome.

ASTHMA AND STEPWISE MANAGEMENT
7
References
Arcangelo, V. P., Peterson, A. M., Wilbur, V., & Reinhold, J. A. (2017).
Pharmacotherapeutics
for advanced practice: A practical approach
(4th ed.). Ambler, PA: Lippincott Williams
& Wilkins.
Holt, T. (2009, May 6). Stepwise approach to asthma management.
RT Magazine
. Retrieved from
Kizior, R. J., Hodgson, B. B., Hodgson, K. J., & Witmer, J. B. (2017).
Saunders nursing drug
handbook
. St Louis, MS: Elsevier.
Mayo Clinic. (2017). Asthma medications: Know your options. Retrieved from
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20045557
National Heart Lung and Blood Institute. (2012). Asthma care quick reference: Diagnosing and
managing asthma. Retrieved from
Rance, K. S. (2011, April). Helping patients attain and maintain asthma control: Reviewing the
role of the nurse practitioner.
Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
,
1
(4), 299-309.

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