2002 when Arthur Andersen was convicted for obstruction of justice for shredding14documents relating to its audit of Enron. The firm agreed to surrender its licenses, but in152005 the United States Supreme Court unanimously reversed the conviction. By then it16didn’t really matter, because Arthur Andersenhad already lost nearly all of its clients.17Honestly, I hate to even mention my prior association with Arthur Andersen due to that18scandal. However, when I was at the firm, it had the reputation of supporting the highest19standard in the accounting industry.203.I left Arthur Andersen in 1989 to establish a firm of my own, Elite21
Kai IonaForensic Accountant16Accounting, CPA. We are a six-member firm, offering our clients full-service accounting22expertise. In addition to audit work, I specialize in forensic accounting. Forensic23accountants are trained to look beyond the numbers and deal with the business reality24of the situation. According to research conducted by the Association of Certified Fraud25Examiners (ACFE), U.S. organizations lose an estimated five percent of annual revenue26to fraud. Based on the estimated U.S. Gross Domestic Product for 2018 - $20.54 trillion27–this percentage indicates a staggering estimate of losses around $1.03 trillion among28organizations, despite increased emphasis on anti-fraud controls and legislation to29combat fraud. My mission as a fraud examiner is to reduce the incidence of fraud and30white-collar crime and to assist the client in detection and deterrence.314.Lane Hill contacted me on February 24, 2020, to employ my services. Imade a presentation that afternoon at the local Chamber of Commerce seminar entitled33“Realizing Your Full Potential.”The presentation touched on various business and34financial practices to increase profitability, including stronger internal controls to prevent35or deter employee theft. Lane came up to me after the meeting and asked if I would36undertake a financial investigation and make recommendations for increasing37profitability forLane’sbusiness. I learned that Lane Hill and Zoe Caine were partners intheir restaurant, Black Diamond Café. At the time,Lane didn’t mention anysuspicion offraud or wrongdoing. Lane wanted to know why the café was in the red when customers40were steady, and it seemed business was good. Lane and Zoe had been in the41restaurant business for three years.425.A 2014 study by economists Tian Luo and Philip B. Stark, which used datafrom the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, concluded that the highest failure rate in the4432383943
Kai IonaForensic Accountantrestaurant industry was during the first year, when approximately 17 percent fail.45However, it is important to note that nearly 20 percent of all new businesses fail during46the first two years of being open, and 45 percent in the first five. So, while it is not47unusual for a restaurant to fail in the first three years, it was a bit surprising to hear48
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Term
Fall
Professor
Amy Oakeson
Tags
criminal law, Zoe Caine