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Reaches cognitive level of adultMotor Skills DevelopmentoGross MotorEndurance developsoFine MotorTypingImproved handwritingCommunication DevelopmentoImproved communication skillsoUse of slang increasesoLate adolescenceLanguage skills comparable to adultEmotional and Social DevelopmentoBody imageInfluenced by mediaoRelationships with parentsTeens seeking increased independenceCreates stress with parentsoRelationships with peersSexuality and datingoCommunication with healthcare providersActive listeningOpen-ended questionsRemain nonjudgmentalConfidential informationPromoting Healthy Growth and DevelopmentoSports and physical fitnessPositive impact on teenagersDaily exercise neededoSchoolTransition from junior high to high school can be stressfulCan engage in high-risk behaviorsoPromote safetyMotor vehiclesSeat beltsNo textingNo talking on the phoneFirearmsSuicideTalk about firearm safetyLock up firearmsWaterDrowningoPromote nutrition
Eating habitsIncreased hunger and need for foodProvide variety of foods and healthy optionsAnorexiaConcern about body imageBeautyBulimiaConcern about body imageBeautyType 2 diabetes (overweight)Not getting enough physical activityToo much fast foodoPromote personal careHygieneBody odorEncourage bathing, showering, use of deodorantAcnePiercings, tattoos, tanningProfessional, reputable place with sterile equipmentTanned skin is damaged skinPale is healthyCommon Developmental ConcernsoViolenceHomicideMales killed by firearmsSuicideThird leading cause of death in teensMales more likely to die in a suicide attempt due to more lethal methodsDating violenceDate rapeSexual assaultGangs27,000 gangs nationallyoSubstance useoSexually transmitted infections (STIs)Teach about safe sex practicesCondomsOne partnerSTI testing and treatmentInfertility