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c)Adaptation.d)Stimulus.Prosthetic hands are an example of …a)Agriculturalimprovement.b)Technologyimprovement.c)Preserving theenvironment.d)Researchingdiseases.e)An organism reaction to stimuli…a)Response.b)Growth.c)Adaptation.d)Balance.Which of the following describes an organism’s ability twithstand surrounding conditions...a)Response.b)Adaptation.c)Stimulus.d)Feeling.?????????????????????Translated by: Mozah Almulhim.What is the correct scientific name of E.coli…a)Escherichia coli.b)ESCHERICHIACOLI.c)escherichia coli.d)EscherichiaColi.
Taxonomy:Placing living organisms in groups.Linnaeus:he based his classification in theshape (morphology) and the behavior of theliving organism, he formed binomialnomenclature system.Binomial nomenclature:a scientific name of aliving organism that has twoLatinwords, thefirst part is genus and the second part isspecific epithet, or specific name, thatidentifies species.The rules of writing a scientific name:The first letter of the genus nameis alwayscapitalized, but the restof the genus name and all theletter of the specific epithet arelower case.The scientific name written inbooks and magazines should beitalicized.When the name is written byhand, both parts of the nameshould beunderlined.Regulation of an organism’s internal conditions to mainlife is called…a)Homeostasis.b)Response.c)Adaptation.d)Accumulation.Depends on:observation, forming ahypothesis, collecting data, and observation.Observation:a direct method of gatheringinformation in an orderly way.Hypothesis:a testable explanation of asituation.Conclusion:an assumption based on pastexperience.Control group:used for comparison.Experimental group:the group exposed to thefactor being tested.Independent variable:the factor we want totest.Theory:an explanation of a naturalphenomenon supported by many observationsand experiments.Units in the metric system:meter to measurelength, kilogram to measure mass, liter tomeasure volume, and second to measure time.A group of students watched the activity of sickfrogs in a pond, this is called…a)Hypothesis.b)Observation.c)Conclusion.d)Theory.???Linnaeus classified living organisms based on..a)Secondarycharacteristics.b)Geneticrelations.c)Binomialnomenclature.d)Shape(morphology)and behavior.???A researcher observed a bat, and after thinkingdeeply, he concluded that bats belong tomammals, this is called…a)Observation.b)Analysis.c)Conclusion.d)Hypothesis.A unit of measurement in the metric systemthat can be used to describe the mass ofdolphins…a)Second.b)Kilograms.c)Meter.d)Liter.Fleming thought that the penicillin secrets asubstance that killsbacteria…a)Observation.b)Conclusion.c)Hypothesis.d)Law.

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Term
Fall
Professor
N/A
Tags
Bacteria, Maryam A BuKhamseen

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