Marketing
Plan
-
Positioning strategy
-
Target market profile
-
Marketing objectives
-
Marketing strategies
-
Marketing execution (tactics)
-
Budget and financial summary
-
Evaluation and control
Positioning strategy
-
Positioning
: selling concept that motivates purchase, or the image that marketers desire a brand
to have in the mind of consumers
-
Positioning
strategy
statement has a direct impact on the nature of the message delivered to the
consumer
-
Importance of positioning
o
There is no such thing as a commodity (changes overtime)
o
Every product and service can be differentiated
o
Perception is reality
o
Facts are facts, but perception is real
-
Positioning statement

o
For (target segment), (the product) (most important claim) because (single most
important support)
o
Ex. Nike – “for serious athletes”, Under Armour – “for all athletes”
Target market profile
-
Demographic profile
-
Psychographic profile
-
Geographic profile
-
Behavior response
Marketing objectives
-
Statements that identify what a product will accomplish in a one-year period
-
Usually expressed in terms of sales, market share, and profit
-
Quantitative and qualitative
Marketing strategies
-
Plans of action that show how the various elements of the marketing mix will be used to satisfy
target market needs
o
Percentage
of
sales
– a predetermined percentage of forecasted sales is allocated to
marketing or marketing communications
o
Fixed
sum/unit
– a predetermined dollar amount per unit sold is allocated to marketing or
marketing communications
o
Industry
average
– the average amount (current or forecasted) spent on marketing or
marketing communications by all brands in a market is allocated to marketing
o
Advertising
share/market
share
– invest at a level to retain share (ad share = market
share); invest at a level to build market share (ad share > market share)
o
Task
(
objective
) – define the task, determine the activities to achieve the task, and
associate a cost to the activities
Marketing execution
-
Program details drawn directly from the marketing strategy to identify
o
What programs will be implemented
o
How much they will cost
o
Timelines, budgets
o
People, resources etc.
Marketing communications plan model
-
Marketing communications objectives
-
Marketing communications strategies
o
Creative plan (what is the message)
Direct response plan, digital plan, sales promotion plan
o
Media plan (how do I communicate the message)
Public relations plan, events/sponsorship plan, personal selling plan
-
Calendar of events (full timeline blocked for all events and communications)
-
Budget summary (how to budget for the calendar)
Marketing communications objectives
-
Build awareness and interest
-
Change consumer perceptions

-
Differentiate product
-
Attract new markets
-
Increase usage
-
Sales promotions, offer incentives
-
Create goodwill
-
Create leads
-
Motivate new distributors
Defining the brand
-
Brand
: the sum of all tangible and intangible characteristics that make a unique offer to customers
-
Brand name
-
Brand logo (symbol)
-
Trademark
Brand equity
-
Branding
: the use of a name, term, symbol or design, or a combination of these, to identify a
product
-
Brand
equity


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