A:
It’s hot. Let’s go out for a cold drink.
B:
I
’d prefe
r
to stay
at home and have a
drink.
Compare:
Compare:
I’
d rather
stay
at home and
have a drink.
P.53
P.53

8
Unit 7 Verb +
Unit 7 Verb +
to
to
-infinitive/bare infinitive or -
-infinitive/bare infinitive or -
ing
ing
DEVELOPING SKILLS Set B
Grammar & Usage
P.53
P.53
4
When verbs such as
advise
and
allow
are followed
by a personal object (
me, us,
etc.), they require the
use of the
to-
infinitive. Without the personal object,
the gerund is used.
He advised
an Octopus card.
They won’t allow
here.
buying
us
to buy
parking
us
to park

9
Unit 7 Verb +
Unit 7 Verb +
to
to
-infinitive/bare infinitive or -
-infinitive/bare infinitive or -
ing
ing
DEVELOPING SKILLS Set B
Grammar & Usage
P.54
P.54
We can use the
bare infinitive
(the infinitive without
to
)
or
verb + -
ing
after
see, notice, watch, observe, hear,
overhear, feel,
etc. if the action is in progress.
I
saw
him
talking
on the phone, so I thought I’d
better wait.
We use the bare infinitive when we see, hear, etc.
an action from beginning to end.
People rushed to help the old man when
they
saw
him
fall
into the water.

10
Unit 7 Verb +
Unit 7 Verb +
to
to
-infinitive/bare infinitive or -
-infinitive/bare infinitive or -
ing
ing
DEVELOPING SKILLS Set B
Grammar & Usage
7.2
7.2
to
to
-infinitive or -
-infinitive or -
ing
ing
P.54
P.54
The verbs below may be followed by the
to
-infinitive
or
-
ing
,
depending on the meaning we want to express.

11
Unit 7 Verb +
Unit 7 Verb +
to
to
-infinitive/bare infinitive or -
-infinitive/bare infinitive or -
ing
ing
DEVELOPING SKILLS Set B
Grammar & Usage
P.54
P.54
remember/forget
We use the
-
ing
when we
remember
/
forget
something
after
we do it.
I
remember
meeting
you at John’s party last
month.
We use the
to
-infinitive
when we
remember
/
forget
something
before
we have to do it.
I must
remember
to post
the letter for you on
my way to school tomorrow.

12
Unit 7 Verb +
Unit 7 Verb +
to
to
-infinitive/bare infinitive or -
-infinitive/bare infinitive or -
ing
ing
DEVELOPING SKILLS Set B
Grammar & Usage
P.54
P.54
try
When we
try
to do
something, we make an effort to do
it.
Tom:
You’re late.
Pat:
Sorry. I
tried
to get
a taxi, but I couldn’t.
When we
try
doing
something, we do it and see what
happens.
Tom: I can’t get this price sticker off my new mug.
Pat:
Why don’t you
try
soaking
the mug in
water?

13
Unit 7 Verb +
Unit 7 Verb +
to
to
-infinitive/bare infinitive or -
-infinitive/bare infinitive or -
ing
ing
DEVELOPING SKILLS Set B
Grammar & Usage
P.54
P.54
stop
If we
stop
doing
something, we no longer do it.
When the teacher came in, the students
stopped
talking
.
If we
stop
to do
something, we stop what we are doing
so that we can do something else.
While on his way to work, he
stopped
to buy
a
newspaper.

14
Unit 7 Verb +
Unit 7 Verb +
to
to
-infinitive/bare infinitive or -
-infinitive/bare infinitive or -
ing
ing
DEVELOPING SKILLS Set B
Grammar & Usage
P.54
P.54
go on
(=
continue
)
We use
go on
+ -
ing
to describe something that
continues.


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- Fall '14
- Gerund, -ing, Lau Wing Tai