additive identity
number zero, which has the property that for any real number
additive inverse
for a real number , the number . The sum of a number and its additive inverse is the additive identity, zero.
associative property of addition
property stating that when adding three or more numbers, the sum does not change based on the way the numbers are grouped:
associative property of multiplication
property stating that when multiplying three or more real numbers, the product does not change based on the way the numbers are grouped:
commutative property of addition
property stating that when adding real numbers, the sum does not change based on the order of the numbers:
commutative property of multiplication
property stating that when multiplying real numbers, the product does not change based on the order of the numbers:
distributive property
property stating that multiplying an expression by a sum is the same as multiplying the expression by each term in the sum and then adding the products:
identity property of addition
Property stating that the sum of zero and any number is the number itself:
identity property of multiplication
property stating that the product of and any number is the given number:
multiplicative identity
number 1, which has the property for any real number
multiplicative inverse
for a nonzero real number , the number . The product of a number and its multiplicative inverse is the multiplicative identity, 1.
order of operations
set of rules indicating which calculations to perform first to simplify a mathematical expression