age cohorts
groups of people categorized according to age
age composition
proportions of people within different age categories in a given population
Age Discrimination Act of 1975
U.S. law that made it illegal for programs receiving federal funding to discriminate against people based on age
Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA)
U.S. law passed in 1967 that protects people over 40 from discrimination in hiring, compensation, working conditions, and termination of employment by businesses and the federal government
ageism
discrimination or prejudice based on age
aging
social, mental, and biological processes of growing older and moving through phases of life
assisted living
residential facility for elders who need assistance with daily life but who do not need nursing care
baby boomers
members of the generation born between 1944 and 1961
compression of morbidity
reduction in the length of time people spend ill or disabled before death, compared to past eras
demography
study of the structure and composition of human populations
elder abuse
mistreatment of elders that can include physical, sexual, and emotional violence, deception, financial exploitation, and neglect
filial piety
sense of duty, respect, and obligation to care for older family members
geriatrics
field of medicine devoted to the treatment of conditions prevalent among the elderly
gerontology
study of aging and old age
life expectancy
average life span for a population or individual
social construction
idea that has been created and accepted by a society