antimicrobial peptide
any one of many naturally occurring molecules at the skin's surface that provide a chemical defense against the infection of microbes across the skin
blepharitis
inflammation of the eyelids
chorioretinitis
inflammation of the retina and the choroid layer under the retina
congenital
present from birth, as in a disease or physical trait
conjunctiva
thin, transparent mucous membrane that lies between and covers the inner surface of each eyelid and the anterior (front) surface of the eye. It prevents the eye from drying out
conjunctivitis
inflammation of the conjunctiva
dendritic ulcer
ulcer (hole in the stomach lining) that has the appearance of a dendrite like the branching network of a tree on the epithelial surface
endophthalmitis
inflammation of the interior of the eye
gonorrhea
sexually transmitted disease caused by a gonococcus, the gram-negative bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae, which frequently infects both males and females, but often shows no symptoms in females.
interferon
class of signaling proteins secreted by host cells when pathogens or cancerous cells are detected
iris
pigmented adjustable ring-shaped structure surrounding the pupil where light enters
keratitis
inflammation and infection of the cornea
loiasis
eye worm infection
lysozyme
enzyme produced by many types of cells in the body that breaks down the bonds that make up bacterial cell walls
phthiriasis palpebrarum
infestation of the eyelids and eyelashes with the louse arthropod Pthirus pubis
sclera
white portion of the eye that gives the eye its shape and structure
sepsis
condition in which an infection results in a system-wide inflammatory response, which causes severe damage to the tissues and can result in death if not treated immediately
toxoplasmosis
disease caused by the parasitic protozoan Toxoplasma gondii that can lead to encephalitis in immunocompromised individuals such as AIDS patients
vitreous cavity
connective tissue made up of collagen and hyaluronic acid that acts as a conduit providing nutrients to and from the eye lens