Question 2Question 2 options:TrueFalseQuestion 3 Question 3 options:TrueFalseQuestion 4 Question 4 options:A)
Bases react with active metals to produce hydrogen gas.
Aqueous solutions of acids and bases conduct electricity.
A titration is a precise technique in volumetric analysis (based on colorimetry and volumetry). Which of the following should be used to dispense a precise volume of liquid. ?
volumetric flask
B)
graduated cylinder
C)
pipette
D)
burette
Question 5
Which of the following solvents is often described as the universal solvent?
Question 5 options:
A)
hydrochloric acid
B)
water
C)
ethanol
D)
carbon tetrachloride
Question 6
Solutions have a fixed composition. This means that the amount of solute in a fixed amount solvent is always the same.
Question 6 options:
True
False
Question 7
96.3 g of potassium iodate is used to prepare 300.0 mL of solution. What is the molar concentration of the solution?
Question 7 options:
A)
5.7 mol/L
B)
7.4 mol/L
C)
1.5 mol/L
D)
1.9 mol/L
Question 8
Which factor does not affect the rate of dissolving?
Question 8 options:
A)
agitation
B)
amount of solvent
C)
particle size
D)
temperature
Question 9
One thousand parts per billion equals one part per million.
Question 9 options:
True
False
Question 10
A solution with a pH of 3.4 is three times more acidic than a solution with a pH
of 6.4.
Question 10 options:
True
False
Question 11
Water and oil-based paint are said to be miscible.
Question 11 options:
True
False
Question 12
Decreasing the size of bluestone (copper (II) sulphate pentahydrate) crystals by
crushing them allows more bluestone to dissolve in the same amount of water.
Question 12 options:
True
False
Question 13
Solid solutions of metals are called alloys.
Question 13 options:
True
False
Question 14
Solubility is affected by: agitation, temperature, and pressure.
Question 14 options:
True
False
Question 15
Preparing a 0.35 mol/L solution of calcium chloride, you add 19.4 g of CaCl2 to
enough water to form 500 mL of solution.
Question 15 options:
True
False
Question 16
A pH of 3.0 means that the concentration of hydrogen ions is 3.0 x 10-7 mol/L.
Question 16 options:
True
False
Question 17
When a solution is made, there is no chemical reaction. The solution can be
separated into its components mechanically (evaporation).
Question 17 options:
True
False
Question 18
When an acid solution is diluted, the pH of the solution increases.
Question 18 options:
True
False
Question 19 (1 point)
A mass/volume percentage gives the mass of a solute dissolved in a volume of
a solution, expressed as a percent.
Question 19 options:
True
False
Question 20 (1 point)
Which term describes a substance that is able to conduct electricity in an
aqueous solution?
Question 20 options:
A)
miscible
B)
immiscible
C)
electrolyte
D)
non-electrolyte
Question 21
Which statement about water is false?
Question 21 options:
A)
It is made up of a polar molecule.
B)
It dissolves most polar compounds.
C)
It dissolves most non-polar compounds.
D)
It dissolves most ionic compounds.
Question 22
A polar solvent cannot dissolve ionic and polar solutes.
Question 22 options:
True
False
Question 23
Concentration is the amount of solute per quantity of solvent.
Question 23 options:
True
False
Question 24
Acids are dangerous because they are corrosive, but bases are not as
dangerous.
Question 24 options:
True
False
Question 25
Which of the following properties is not characteristic of an acid?
Question 25 options:
A)
turns phenolphthalein pink
B)
turns litmus paper red
C)
conducts electricity
D)
reacts with an active metal to produce hydrogen gas
Question 26
What is the net ionic equation for the following reaction?
SrCl2 + MgSO4 ----> SrSO4 + MgCl2
Question 26 options:
A)
Sr2+ + Cl- ----> SrCl2
B)
Sr2+ + SO42- ----> SrSO4
C)
Mg2+ + SO4 ----> MgSO4
D)
Mg2+ + Cl- ----> MgCl2
Question 27
A solution is a heterogeneous mixture because it is composed it two
substances, called the solute and the solvent.
Question 27 options:
True
False
Question 28
A(n) _________ solution is formed when no more solute will dissolve in a given solution and excess solute is present. A(n) ______ solution is still able to dissolve more solute.
Question 28 options:
A)
saturated, unsaturated
B)
solute, solvent
C)
acidic, basic
D)
strong, weak
Question 29
A(n) ______ solution is a solution in which water is used as the solvent.
Question 29 options:
A)
homogeneous
B)
heterogeneous
C)
aqueous
D)
universal
Question 30
In a _______, the concentration of a solution is determined quantitatively by
observing and measuring the reaction of the solution with a second solution of
known concentration.
Question 30 options:
A)
volumetric reaction
B)
precipitation
C)
neutralization
D)
titration
Question 31
26.9 g of silver nitrate is dissolved in sufficient water to make 250 mL of
solution. The solution's molarity is:
Question 31 options:
A)
0.108 M
B)
0.158 M
C)
0.633 M
D)
0.780 M
Question 32
What mass of magnesium chloride, MgCl2 must be dissolved in 100.0 mL of
water to produce a 2.5 M solution?
Question 32 options:
A)
1.494 g
B)
14.94 g
C)
23.80 g
D)
38.08 g
Question 33
In a neutralization reaction, an acid and a base react to form:
Question 33 options:
A)
a precipitate and a gas
B)
a salt and water
C)
an acid and a base
D)
a solute and a solvent
a salt and water
C)
an acid and a base
D)
a solute and a solvent
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